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The Green Shopper Program
The 3R's Packaging Hierarchy

RECYCLE: The Third R
Recycle Packaging

Recycle is third in importance. Packaging should be designed to be recyclable and/or made with recycled content.

A package or packaging material is considered to be "recyclable" if there is a widely available and economically viable collection, processing and marketing system for the product/material.

In general order of hierarchy, packaging may be recycled in the following ways:

  • recycling over and over back into its original packaging type (also known as primary or "closed loop" recycling
  • recycling back into another recyclable, useful package/marketable product (also known as secondary recycling)
  • recycling back into another non-recyclable product (also known as "open loop" or tertiary recycling). Examples include:
     
    • durable and marketable goods such as synthetic carpet
    • "cascaded" (delayed disposal), short-lived or single use marketable items such as seeding flowerpots
    • recycling into "show piece" product that is not marketable in quantity such as park benches made from disposable diapers

Recycled Content

Recycled content is an important part of the third R. Canadian national minimum content standards being developed by the National Packaging Task Force include:

Consumers should choose products which are currently recyclable and/or contain recycled materials.

To return to The 3R's Packaging Hierarchy click here.

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To return to the Recycling menu click here.